The Art of Intelligence: Integrating Lessons from AI's Commonsense Knowledge Problem 标题:智能的艺术:人工智能常识性知识问题的经验教训

Abstract 摘要

This paper explores a pivotal aspect of artificial intelligence (AI) research history known as the commonsense knowledge problem. Assumptions from computationalist and linguistic views are uncovered, revealing the limitations of human-centric perspectives. Drawing on insights from interdisciplinary studies and critiques of anthropocentrism, the limitations of traditional AI frameworks are examined to propose a shift towards post-anthropocentric perspectives. The paper concludes by outlining practical implications and future directions for AI, promoting a holistic and interdisciplinary approach to understanding cognition across diverse life forms.

本文探讨了人工智能(AI)研究史上的一个关键方面——常识性知识问题。文中揭示了从计算主义和语言学角度所作的假设,以及以人为中心这一观点的局限性。本文依据对跨学科研究的见解和对人类中心主义的批评,研究了传统人工智能架构的局限性,提出向后人类中心主义视角转变。论文最后概述了人工智能的实际意义以及未来方向,推动使用一种全面的、跨学科的方法来理解不同生命形式的认知。

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An oil painting of forest cliffs overlooking a river, with a deer standing at the edge. The sun has a pupil: a shining eye in the sky.
Prompt
A wide-angle landscape photograph in the style of the Hudson River School. The scene is familiar yet alien, viewed from a post-anthropocentric perspective. A deer looks at a mysterious, non-human intelligence (a glowing orb) in the forest, questioning the limits of human-centric cognition.

DEEPSEEK-V3.1 & MIDJOURNEY V7, AUGUST 2025
Various plants and corals crowd the foreground. An insect balances on a blade of grass. In the background more insects hover over a golden plain, with a faceted sky above.
提示
一幅宁静的生态艺术画卷。视角放得很低,仿佛来自一只昆虫或一棵草。人类世界的物件在背景中模糊不清,而前景中真菌的网络、树叶的脉络清晰可见,展现了一个超越人类中心主义的、由多种生命形式认知构成的世界。

DEEPSEEK-V3.1 与 MIDJOURNEY V7,2025年8月

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