Leonardo, Volume 44, Issue 4 | Leonardo/ISASTwith Arizona State University
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Contents

Editorial

ACM SIGGRAPH Lifetime Achievement Award

  • ACM SIGGRAPH Lifetime Achievement Award in Digital Art: Charles Csuri

Art Papers

  • Art Papers Jury
  • Conserving Digital Art for Deep Time
    Francis T. Marchese
    Get at MIT Press

    Displaying digital art in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries is already proving to be a challenge. Exhibiting this same art in the distant future will depend upon new thinking and practices developed today by artists, conservators, and curators. Established software engineering methods for dealing with aging systems can provide a new model for the conservation of digital art, and a foundation for the enhancement of art-historical scholarship. Artists with an interest in a more refined approach to the programming that underpins their work will also be interested in software engineering concepts.

  • Art and Code: The Aesthetic Legacy of Aldo Giorgini
    Get at MIT Press

    In 1975 Aldo Giorgini developed a software program in FORTRAN called FIELDS, a numerical visual laboratory devoted entirely to art production. Working extensively as both artist and scientist, Giorgini was one of the first computer artists to combine software writing with early printing technologies, leaving an aesthetic legacy in the field of the digital arts. His individual process was innovative in that it consisted of producing pen-plotted drawings embellished by the artist's hand with painting, drawing, and screen-printing. This paper is the product of a multi-year study of Giorgini's primary source materials provided by his estate. The authors examine the methods used by Giorgini during the 1970s that allowed him to create computer-aided art, in the hope that publishing this work will ensure that future generations of digital artists, technologists and scientists can be educated in Giorgini's contribution to the history of the digital arts.

  • The Readers Project: Procedural Agents and Literary Vectors
    Daniel C. Howe, John Cayley, Kate Byrne
    Get at MIT Press

    The Readers Project is an aesthetically oriented system of software entities designed to explore the culture of human reading. These entities, or “readers,” navigate texts according to specific reading strategies based upon linguistic feature analysis and real-time probability models harvested from search engines. As such, they function as autonomous text generators, writing machines that become visible within and beyond the typographic dimension of the texts on which they operate. Thus far the authors have deployed the system in a number of interactive art installations at which audience members can view the aggregate behavior of the readers on a large screen display and also subscribe, via mobile device, to individual reader outputs. As the structures on which these readers operate are culturally and aesthetically implicated, they shed critical light on a range of institutional practices - particularly those of reading and writing - and explore what it means to engage with the literary in digital media.

  • Shadow Awareness: Enhancing Theater Space Through the Mutual Projection of Images on a Connective Slit Screen
    Yoshiyuki Miwa, Shiroh Itai, Takabumi Watanabe, Hiroko Nishi
    Get at MIT Press

    This study discusses media technology that enables the continuous creation of performers' physical improvisation as inspired by the reflection of imagery evoked from the audience. To realize this, the authors have focused on “shadow media,” which promote the continuous creation of imagery through “bodily awareness.” The authors have developed a system that can project shadows of the performers in various ways, which are then transformed into various shapes and colors. The shadows are connected to the performers' feet and projected on a “passable” slit screen set up between the stage and the audience. As a result, the interactive and mutual creation of imagery by performers and audience can form an “empathetic” stage. To demonstrate its validity, the authors applied the system to a dance performance at Festival della Scienza in Genoa, Italy.

  • Collaboration with the Future: An Infrastructure for Art+Technology at the San José International Airport
    Matt Gorbet, Susan LK Gorbet, Banny Banerjee
    Get at MIT Press

    This paper summarizes the development and implementation of a three-part infrastructure for the ongoing program of technology-based public artwork at Silicon Valley's newly expanded airport. The physical, technological, and human infrastructure provides flexibility and opportunities for future artists and future technologies while providing a robust framework for the ongoing maintenance and evolution of the program and mediating between the needs of artists and the constraints of an airport.

Leonardo Network News

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Leonardo, Volume 44, Issue 4

August 2011